Medicated shampoos are designed to address various scalp conditions such as dandruff, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, and scalp infections. If you require a solution for such problems along with one that firmly removes impurities, opt for medicated products over store-bought shampoos. These shampoos often contain active ingredients that help alleviate stressful symptoms and promote a healthier scalp. When it comes to selecting the best medicated shampoo, it’s important to consider your specific hair and scalp needs, as well as any underlying conditions you may have. However, to make your job easier, here are some popular options that work wonders for scalp health. Take a peek!

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  Best Antifungal Shampoo

  Nizoral Anti-Dandruff Shampoo

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For those with dandruff or dry scalp issues - it’s highly unlikely that you have never heard of Nizoral. It is a powerful medicated shampoo that goes beyond symptom relief, targeting the root cause of dandruff by controlling the underlying fungus. Our contributor Dr. Anna Chacon, a board-certified dermatologist and published author, explains that a scalp fungal infection can potentially spread to the face or other areas of the body. If you suspect you have a scalp fungal infection, it's important to seek medical treatment promptly to prevent its spread. This shampoo has been clinically proven to be 10 times more effective than regular dandruff shampoos in combating fungal skin infections. This product requires just twice-weekly use for optimal results. 

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Best Gentle Shampoo

Neutrogena T/Gel Therapeutic Shampoo

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An itchy scalp and inflamed skin are hard to fall asleep with; so for long-lasting relief, you can try the Neutrogena T/Gel shampoo. It effectively controls flaking caused by chronic scalp psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, and dandruff as well. One of the revolutionary ingredients in it is coal tar extract, which helps the shampoo continue to treat the issues even after rinsing.

3

Best Cooling Formula

Selsun Blue Medicated Anti-dandruff Shampoo

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This shampoo promises instant relief for irritated skin on the head — a great option when you can’t take the itching anymore! The Selsun Blue medicated shampoo contains a soothing formula with 1% selenium sulfide and menthol, which provides a cooling sensation on the scalp. It is a great product to use during hot, sultry summers. With its quick lathering action, it efficiently tackles dandruff symptoms, such as visible flakes on the surface and red and irritated scalp.

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Best Conditioning Shampoo

MG217 Psoriasis Medicated Conditioning Shampoo

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Those with psoriasis on their scalp know that regular shampoo isn’t going to work. But here’s something that helps — this shampoo by MG217 is really effective. It tackles issues like itchy skin, irritation, scaling, and redness. It contains 3% coal tar, a proven ingredient for psoriasis treatment (1). The conditioning shampoo provides effective scalp treatment by slowing cell growth and controlling build-up. It is recognized by the National Psoriasis Foundation as a good control option for scalp psoriasis.

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Quickest Results

Medicasp Coal Tar Gel Dandruff Shampoo

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Men and women who have visible flakes sitting on their shoulders need to get this product ASAP! This shampoo by Medicasp provides a targeted solution for dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and psoriasis. Its advanced medicated formula with 0.5% coal tar quickly relieves itching and reduces redness and flaking. Dermatologist-trusted and effective from the first wash, this shampoo refreshes your scalp, leaving it clean and free from discomfort. Use twice a week to control symptoms.

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Best Deep Cleansing Shampoo

Sulfur8 Anti-Dandruff Hair & Scalp Care Shampoo

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Goodbye dandruff - forevvvaaa! With this product, you can actually say that for real. The Sulfur8 shampoo is deep cleansing in nature. It forms a rich lather for thorough deep cleansing, leaving hair soft and manageable while eliminating dandruff flakes. It utilizes actual sulfur for itch relief. The best part is, it is conveniently packaged in an easy-open jar. Use as needed, up to four times daily, for effective scalp treatment.

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Best Gluten-free Option

Vanicream Medicated Dandruff Shampoo

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Those with sensitive skin, don’t lose heart! We got something for you too! The Vanicream shampoo offers maximum OTC strength with 2% pyrithione zinc, especially for sensitive skin. Free of proteins, sulfates, and gluten, it effectively controls and reduces the symptoms of dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis. Dermatologist-tested, this mild formula is free of dyes, fragrances, lanolin, parabens, and formaldehyde releasers.

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DHS SAL Shampoo

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Some of us get such a build-up on our scalp that crusts start developing and nothing seems to work on them! If the issue is caused by psoriasis, dandruff, and seborrheic dermatitis, the DHS SAL shampoo can work wonders. It effectively treats severe scalp conditions, relieving itching and flaking. It is clinically proven to break down flaky build-up and continues working even after rinsing. For optimal results, use at least twice a week.

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Best Vegan Option

Avalon Organics Therapy Medicated Anti-Dandruff Shampoo

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Vegans, you aren’t forgotten! It can be heartbreaking to have a painful scalp issue and at the same time find it extremely hard to find products that comply with your beliefs. But, don’t you worry. This shampoo by Avalon Organics is made of natural substances and is a 100% vegan product. In addition, it is free of sodium lauryl/laureth sulfate, GMOs, synthetic colors, and fragrances.

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Tarsum Shampoo

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Why go for the boring old shampoo when you can try this fun leave-in two-in-one product? Tarsum is a unique leave-in shampoo and conditioner that provides soothing relief to a flaky scalp, exfoliates flaky skin and plaque, and seals in moisture to improve skin health. By applying this product before showering and leaving it on for 5 minutes to 1 hour, you can customize the level of action. The formulation uses beta hydroxy acid with 10% LCD  and contains coal tar for treating excess dead skin cells. It helps heal and improve itchy, dry skin, inflammation, redness, flaky skin, and plaque caused by conditions like psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, severe dandruff, and eczema. Our contributor Dr. Anna Chacon states that if you have a scalp infection, it's generally best to avoid oiling your hair until the infection has cleared. Oils can trap bacteria and fungi on the scalp, potentially worsening the infection.

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Doctor Formulated Product

Jupiter Anti Dandruff Shampoo

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Trust only doctors for treating medical issues? We got you! This shampoo by Jupiter is a physician-formulated solution. It is designed to target the root cause of flaky, itchy, oily scalp, and dry scalp issues. The best part is, it is vegan! The sulfate-free shampoo combines innovative key ingredients such as zinc pyrithione, coconut oil, decylene glycol, and algae extract to revitalize scalp health and promote hair growth. Clinically proven to reduce hair breakage by over 75%, it provides a refreshing and soothing cleanse.

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DermaZinc Shampoo

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Some people hate waiting for results, and this product has been made for them. The DermaZinc shampoo contains 2% Zinc Pyrithione, which effectively stops flaking even before it starts. This powerful shampoo relieves and eliminates the symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis, providing much-needed relief. All you need to do is use the product religiously and watch all your symptoms disappear.

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Best Fragrance

TriDerma Soothing Shampoo

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Flakiness and dryness are issues that can drive you absolutely crazy. But with a soothing product like TriDerma shampoo, you can get much-needed relief. It is a cosmetic solution designed to address scaly scalp concerns. Infused with natural botanicals, it leaves the scalp clean, shiny, and pleasantly scented. The combination of aloe vera complex, salicylic acid, vitamins, and essential botanicals works to eliminate scalp buildup. This is suitable for all hair types, including color-treated hair.

When choosing the best medicated shampoo, consider the following factors in your buying guide: 

•  Identify the Condition: Determine the specific scalp condition you want to address, such as dandruff, psoriasis, or seborrheic dermatitis. Look for shampoos that specifically target your concern. 

•  Active Ingredients: Check the active ingredients in the shampoo. Common medicated ingredients include coal tar, ketoconazole, selenium sulfide, or pyrithione zinc. Research their effectiveness for your specific condition. 

• Strength and Concentration: Look for the strength or concentration of the active ingredient. Higher percentages may offer more potent treatment, but consult with a healthcare professional to find the appropriate strength for your needs. 

•  Safety and Compatibility: Consider your hair type and any sensitivities or allergies you may have. Choose shampoos that are safe for your hair and scalp and avoid ingredients that you know may cause irritation. 

• Product Reviews and Recommendations: Read customer reviews and seek recommendations from trusted sources. Look for feedback on the shampoo’s effectiveness, ease of use, scent, and overall satisfaction. 

• Dermatologist Recommendations: Consult a dermatologist for personalized advice. They can recommend specific shampoos based on your condition and provide guidance on usage and potential side effects. 

• Price and Value: Compare prices and consider the value offered by the product. Evaluate the size, durability, and cost per use to determine the best value for your budget. 

Remember, everyone’s scalp and hair are unique, so what works for others may not work for you. It may require some trial and error to find the best medicated shampoo that effectively addresses your specific scalp condition.

Here are some tips for using a medicated shampoo to get maximum benefits: 

•  Read and Follow Instructions: Carefully read the instructions on the shampoo bottle and follow them as directed. Pay attention to recommended usage frequency, leave-on time, and any specific instructions for application. 

• Wet Hair and Scalp: Before applying the shampoo, wet your hair and scalp thoroughly with warm water. This helps create a lather and allows the shampoo to penetrate the scalp effectively. 

• Apply and Massage: Apply a sufficient amount of medicated shampoo to your scalp. Gently massage it into your scalp using your fingertips, focusing on the areas that need treatment. Avoid using your nails, as this can cause irritation. 

• Leave-On Time: Pay attention to the recommended leave-on time specified on the product. Some medicated shampoos require a certain duration to allow the active ingredients to work effectively. Use a timer or follow the instructions to ensure you leave it on for the appropriate time. 

• Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse your hair and scalp thoroughly with warm water. Make sure to rinse until the water runs clear and all the shampoo is removed. 

• Follow with Conditioner: Depending on your hair type and preference, you may choose to follow the medicated shampoo with a conditioner. If using a separate conditioner, apply it to the lengths and ends of your hair, avoiding the scalp area. 

• Pat Dry: After rinsing, gently pat your hair dry with a towel. Avoid rubbing vigorously, as this can cause friction and potential damage to your hair. 

• Avoid Contact with Eyes: Be cautious to prevent the shampoo from getting into your eyes. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water. 

Note: Remember to discontinue use and seek medical advice if you experience any adverse reactions or worsening of symptoms while using the medicated shampoo. 

Choosing the best medicated shampoo requires careful consideration of your specific scalp condition, active ingredients, strength, safety, and recommendations. Reading product reviews, seeking dermatologist advice, and comparing prices can help you make an informed decision. When using a medicated shampoo, following the instructions, wetting the hair and scalp, applying and massaging the shampoo, observing the recommended leave-on time, and thoroughly rinsing are essential steps. Consistency, patience, and taking action to consult a healthcare professional if needed will ensure the best results.

Contributor: Dr. Anna Chacon, M.D. Dermatologist, MyPsoriasisTeam