Why is St George's Day celebrated? Learn about patron saint of England and revered Christian martyr

Saint George's Day, is traditionally celebrated on April 23 to honor the life, legacy, and heroism acts of England's patron saint.

Published on Apr 23, 2024  |  05:40 PM IST |  37.8K
Image Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons
Image Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons
Key Highlight
  • St George's Day in England is celebrated to remember and honor England's patron saint
  • St. George was a soldier in the Roman army who killed a dragon and saved a princess

Today is St George's Day when people honor the patron saint of England. Every year on April 23, people celebrate St. George's Day in remembrance of the life and legacy of the hailed Christian martyr Saint George. The saint, whose legend includes saving a princess and slaying a dragon, is also celebrated in Russia, Greece, Portugal, Spain's Catalonia, and the Aragonese region. His tales dating back to 303 AD are filled with bravery and miracles.

Why is St George's Day celebrated?

After his birth, which is believed to have occurred somewhere in AD 280, St. George passed away in AD 303. On this day (April 23), the Christian martyr Diocletian is thought to have been put to death for his refusal to offer a sacrifice in honor of the pagan gods.
The Christian pilgrimage site of Lod, today's Israel, still has St. George's tomb. No public holiday is observed on St. George's Day. Everything operates as usual, including companies, post offices, schools, and other institutions.


Who was St. George?

St. George was born in Turkey around the year 280. After rising through the ranks of the Roman army, he served as Emperor Diocletian's personal guard. The most famous accomplishment of St. George is his dragon-slaying. Legend has it that a dragon guarded the town of Silene's solitary well. The town's residents had to sacrifice a human being to the dragon each day to receive water.

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The people of the town had decided to sacrifice a princess on the day of St. George's visit. But St. George saved the day, slaying the dragon and saving the princess's life. He also provided Silene's residents with water, and as a token of gratitude, the entire town converted to Christianity.

St. George's Day

How do people celebrate St. George's Day?

The celebration of St. George's Day dates back to the Middle Ages and highlights his status as a warrior saint. The day is celebrated with tremendous fervor in England through parades, festivals, and other cultural activities. But the celebration isn't limited to England; the day is recognized all around the world, particularly by Americans of English ancestry.

In observance of Saint George, people often wear red and white, resembling the English flag. In England, St George's Day parades and festivals with a medieval theme are typical, and many pubs regularly host festivities and special offers in honor of the day.

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Know more about St. George

Where is the shrine of St. George?
According to Wikipedia, the shrine of St. George is in Lalibela.

Was St. George born Christian?
According to Wikipedia, St. George was born to Greek Christian parents.

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